GRADUATE OPPORTUNITIES IN ANIMAL INFECTIOUS
DISEASE RESEARCH

Departments of Biology/Microbiology, Dairy Science, and Veterinary Science
SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY
Brookings, South Dakota

Animal infectious disease research at South Dakota State University (SDSU) offers outstanding students the opportunity to conduct basic and/or applied research at both the M.S. and Ph.D. degree level in animal health and food safety. Students have the opportunity to conduct research in a variety of disciplines with SDSU scientists while earning advanced degrees in one of several departments at SDSU.
This program has a unique mission, with the primary focus of the research directed to the mechanisms of infectious diseases of food producing animals. Current emphasis is on host immune response, mucosal interactions of the host with bacteria, viruses or parasites and food safety. The program uses multidisciplinary approaches. Cooperating scientists work on biological, biochemical and immunological components of animal disease systems involving the host, environment and pathogen in the areas of molecular virology, molecular biology and recombinant DNA technology, developmental diagnostics, nutritional and cellular immunology, parasitology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, genetics and physiology.

Research
Projects currently in progress include analysis of genetic resistance of pigs to E. coli, the occurrence of O157 E. coli in SD herds and processed beef, the pathogenesis of porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus (PRRSV) in the reproductive tract, the interaction of colostral and milk components with bacterial and viral pathogens, the effect of postparturient stress on coccidia and cryptosporidia, and cell signaling following cell-virus interactions.

Facilities
Laboratory facilities are located in several buildings on the campus of the South Dakota State University. The recently completed Northern Plains Biostress Laboratory is a state of the art facility combining individual laboratory space with many specialty laboratories for common use. This facility contains microbiology laboratories and the SDSU Analytical Cell Biology Center. The Center has a complete microscopic morphometric, fluorimetry, image analysis, image processing and fluorescent image analysis system. The Animal Disease Research and Diagnostic Laboratory research facility contains 4,700 sq ft of general laboratory space and 5 additional 200 sq ft work modules for tissue culture, virus culture, bacteriological culture, radioisotopes and cold room. All laboratories are modern and well-equipped. Equipment available for research includes scanning and transmission electron microscopes, tissue culture facilities, animal rearing and gnotobiotic facilities, and animal necropsy rooms, and state of the art equipment for molecular biology and recombinant DNA work including protein and DNA electrophoresis, flow cytometry, image analysis equipment, ultracentrifuges and HPLC. Computer facilities include PC and Macintosh microcomputers and access via Internet to supercomputer facilities.

University Environment
South Dakota State University
is a land grant university occupying 228 acres of land and 110 major buildings on its campus. Student enrollment consists of approximately 10,300 undergraduates and 1,100 graduate students. The faculty numbers approximately 500. The library's cataloged collections total more than 800,000 volumes and about 3,000 periodical and serial titles. Microcomputer resource centers are available for use by faculty, students and staff.

Location
The City of Brookings is located in east central South Dakota. Brookings is approximately 4 hours by car from Minneapolis-St. Paul and 1 hour from Sioux Falls, South Dakota. The Brookings Airport offers scheduled commuter service to Minneapolis-St. Paul. The population of Brookings is about 25,000. Outdoor recreational opportunities (bicycling, hiking, backpacking, snowmobiling, snowshoeing) abound in the nearby Coteau Des Prairies, a glacial till formation from the Ice Age. Cross country skiing is found at Oakwood Lakes State Park plus many other areas in the Glacial Lakes Region. The Glacial Lakes Region consists of hundreds of lakes, containing various species of panfish, walleye and northern pike. Brookings is located along the Central Flyway and thousands of wild ducks and geese migrate through the area every spring and fall. Pheasants and partridge are also abundant in the area. The University provides many cultural offerings including concerts, plays and art exhibitions. South Dakota State University is a NCAA Division I athletics and a member of Great West football Conference & the Mid Content Conference. 

Personnel
The animal infectious disease research group is a cluster of 10 scientists and technical and administrative support personnel. In addition, the program includes visiting scientists, postdoctoral fellows and graduate students. Our scientists hold faculty appointments in the Department of Biology/Microbiology, the Department of Dairy Science, and/or the Department of Veterinary Sciences. Collaborative studies are also conducted with scientists at the University of Texas, University of Wisconsin, Penn State, National Animal Disease Center, University of Nebraska, Ohio State, University of Minnesota, as well as several other laboratories in the United States and overseas.

Christopher Chase,  Professor, Department of Veterinary Science (DVM, Iowa State; PhD, University of Wisconsin). Tele. 605-688-5652. Email: Christopher.Chase@sdstate.edu. Interests in pathogenesis of bovine herpesvirus and bovine viral diarrhea virus infection, bovine respiratory disease, innate and mucosal immunity, nutrition and immunity, porcine viral infections, interactions of virus infections and immune response, vaccinology.

Alan Erickson, Professor, Department of Veterinary Science (PhD, North Dakota State University). Tele. 605-688-6544. Email:Alan.Erickson@sdstate.edu . Interests in molecular mechanisms of adhesion of enteric microorganisms to intestinal epithelial cells and host cell receptors for enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.

David Francis, Professor, Department of Veterinary Science (PhD, University of Missouri). Tele. 605-688-5680. Email:David.Francis@sdstate.edu. Interests in pathogenesis and molecular biology of enteric E. coli infections of cattle, swine, and analogous infections of human beings; inheritable resistance of animals to infection; and microbial adhesion-host cell receptor interactions.

Jane Christopher-Hennings, Professor, (DVM, Minnesota, MS, University of Wisconsin-Madison) Phone: (605) 688-5171 E-Mail:Jane.Christopher-Hennings@sdstate.edu. Interests in porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus (PRRSV). Research involves the identification and transmission of PRRSV in boar semen and the immunological response to PRRSV.

Michael Hildreth,  Professor, Department of Biology/Microbiology (PhD, Tulane University). Tele. 605-688-4562.
Email: Michael.Hildreth@sdstate.edu. Interests in cellular, molecular and immunological aspects of parasitology, especially the role of parasite glycoproteins in the protection of parasites in the enteric tract. Emphasis on the epidemiology and diagnosis of domestic animal parasites.

Eric Nelson, Professor, Department of Veterinary Science (PhD, South Dakota State University). Tele. 605-688-5171. Email:Eric.Nelson@sdstate.edu. Major research areas include studies on the characterization of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, virus/host cell receptor interactions and development of various diagnostic reagents and serological assay systems.

Alan Young Professor, Department of Veterinary Science (PhD, University of Toronto). Tele. 605-688-5982. Email: Alan.Young@sdstate.edu. Interests in role of cell migration in health and disease, and in species-specific aspects of domestic-animal immunology. I have two general foci-the development of the immune system in fetal and neonatal life, and the regulation of cell migration through normal and stimulated lymph nodes.

 

Ying Fang Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Science (PhD, South Dakota State University). Tele. 605-688-6647. Email: Ying.Fang@sdstate.edu. Interests in molecular characterization of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), development and evaluation of PRRSV vaccines and diagnostic assays.

 

Philip Hardwidge Assistant Professor, Departments of Veterinary Science and Biology/Microbiology (PhD, Mayo Clinic). Tele. 605-688-5259. Email: Philip.Hardwidge@sdstate.edu. Interest in several forms of E.coli that cause diarrhea and malnutrition in humans and livestock, including ETEC, EPEC, and EHEC. These strains are transmitted by food or water contaminated with animal or human feces. Each strain produces special toxin(s) that stimulate the secretion of excess fluid in the intestine, causing diarrhea.

 

Radhey Kaushik Assistant Professor, Departments of Veterinary Science and Biology/Microbiology (PhD, University of Saskatchewan). Tele. 605-688-5501. Email: Radhey.Kaushik@sdstate.edu. Interests in host-parasite interactions in disease production and protection, study of host immune response genes and proteins involved in immunity to pathogens; mucosal immunology and immunomodulation; role of innate mechanisms in mucosal immunology and disease protection and molecular basis of antigen recognition at mucosal surfaces

 

Weiping Zhang Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Science (PhD, Iowa State University). Tele. 605-688-4317. Email: Weiping.Zhang@sdstate.edu. Interests in molecular pathogenesis of enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC); vaccine development for protecting ETEC associated disease; DNA marker development and implementation; phylogenetics and evolution

 

Feng Li Associate Professor, Departments of Veterinary Science and Biology/Microbiology (PhD, University of Melbourne).  Tele. 605-688-6036.  Email: feng.li@sdstate.edu. Interests

 

Xiuqing Wang

Associate Professor, Department of Biology/Microbiology (PhD, University of Melbourne).  Tele. 605-688-6036.  Email: xiuqing.wang@sdstate.edu. Interests in viral vector and vaccine development; T cell immunity to viral infections.

 

 

 Admission and Assistantships
Admission to the program involves acceptance in the Graduate School at SDSU and sponsorship by a faculty member. Faculty members support assistantships with competitive grant money so the availability of a position in a specific laboratory will vary from year to year. Teaching assistantships are also available to qualified students. Typical fees and tuition are $3000 per year. Off campus housing in Brookings ranges from $150-450 per month for one or two bedroom apartments.
Assistantships are awarded on a competitive basis. Fellowship stipends for Masters level students are $12,000-15,000 per year and $20,000 per year for PhD level. A two-thirds tuition waiver is also provided. Students interested in the program are encouraged to contact the program coordinator. Award decisions are normally made in April for Fall enrollment.
South Dakota State University provides equal opportunity for the education of all persons without regard to age, race, color, religion, gender, sexual preference, national origin or disability.

 Applications
Applications for the Graduate School can be obtained from: Graduate School, South Dakota State University, Administration Building 130, Box 2201, Brookings, SD 57007-1998 Phone (605) 688-4181. Their Web page is at http://www3.sdstate.edu/academics/graduateschool

 Additional information can be obtained by viewing our Web page at http://vetsci.sdstate.edu, writing or calling graduate education coordinator:
Dr. Christopher Chase
Department of Veterinary Science
P.O. Box 2175
South Dakota State University
Brookings, SD 57007
Telephone: 605-688-5652
Email: Christopher.Chase@sdstate.edu

Interested students are also encouraged to contact individual scientists for more specific information concerning research expectations and availability of assistantships.